The Dumbbell Wrist Rotation exercise is a forearm-focused movement in which you rotate a dumbbell using your wrist. It targets the forearm muscles, specifically the wrist flexors, extensors, pronators and supinators.
This exercise can be performed seated or standing, with the forearm resting on a bench or thigh for stability.
The rotational movement promotes better wrist mobility, stability, and power. It may help to reduce the risk of injuries associated with stiff or weak wrists.
How to Do Dumbbell Wrist Rotations
- Sit on a bench or chair with a dumbbell in one hand.
- Rest your forearm on your thigh or a bench, allowing your wrists to extend beyond your knees.
- Hold the dumbbell with a neutral grip (thumb facing up).
- Rotate your wrist to turn the dumbbell so your palm faces up (supination).
- Slowly rotate back to the starting position, then continue to rotate your wrist so that your palm faces down (pronation).
- Do the rotations slowly and carefully to fully engage the forearm muscles.
- Do 12–15 repetitions on each arm and 3-4 sets.
Tips and Form
- Rotate your wrists through a full range of motion, but don’t force them beyond a comfortable limit.
- Start with a light weight and gradually increase it as your forearms gain strength. Using too much weight can lead to strain or injury.
- Keep your forearm stationary. Moving the entire arm reduces the isolation of the wrist muscles.
- You should focus on doing high reps instead of heavy weight with low reps.
- Instead of simply rotating your wrists up and down, focus on the pronation and supination movements. Consciously contract the muscles responsible for each movement to maximize activation.
- Add isometric holds at the end of the range of motion (both supination and pronation) to increase muscle tension and endurance.
- You can do wrist rotations in different ways, like standing, sitting, lying down, and using one arm or both arms. Try the one you like.
Video illustration of Lying Wrist Rotations
Manish is a NASM-certified fitness and nutrition coach with over 10 years of experience in weight lifting and fat loss fitness coaching. He specializes in gym-based training and has a lot of knowledge about exercise, lifting technique, biomechanics, and more.
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