If you’re looking to pack size onto your triceps and maximize the development of your upper arms. Building up the long head of the triceps is an important step in the process, and these long head triceps exercises will help you.
There is a wide range of Long head triceps exercises to help you increase the size of your arms and strengthen your bench press, overhead press, dips, and other pressing movements.
In this article, I will discuss what the long head of the tricep is, how to target the long head of the tricep, how it contributes to greater performance, and give you the best long head tricep exercises.
- Know About Triceps Muscles
- Lateral Head
- Medial Head
- Long Head
- How To Target The Long Head Tricep
- Why It’s Important To Work Out The Long Head of The Triceps Muscle?
- Best Exercises For The Long Head Of The Triceps
- 14 Best Long Head Triceps Exercises
- 1. Diamond Push-Ups
- 2. Kneeling bodyweight triceps extension
- 3. One-Arm Overhead Dumbbell Triceps Extension
- 4. Overhead Barbell Triceps Extension
- 5. Close-Grip Bench Press
- 6. Dumbbell Kick Back
- 7. Two Arm Overhead Dumbbell Triceps Extensions
- 8. Rope Triceps Extension
- 9. Lying Triceps Extension
- 10. Parallel Bar Triceps Dip
- 11. Cable overhead triceps Extension
- 12. Incline Cable Triceps Extension
- 13. Cable High Pulley Overhead Extension
- 14. Resistance Band Tricep Extensions
- Tips for Targeting the Long Head
- 1. Incorporate exercises that involve shoulder extension
- 2. Use a full range of motion
- 3. Use proper form
- 4. Incorporate overhead extension exercises
- 5. Incorporate single-arm exercises
- 6. Incorporate progressive overload
- Avoid overtraining
- How To Incorporate These Exercises Into a Workout Routine
- 1. Compound exercises
- 2. Isolation exercises
- 3. Incorporate variety
- 4. Balance with other muscle groups
- Tricep Long Head Workout Routine Example
- FAQs
- Train Your Triceps Twice Per Week
- What tricep exercise hits all 3 heads?
- Do kickbacks work the long head?
- Do tricep dips work long head?
- Do rope Pushdowns work long head?
- How can I work my tricep long head at home?
- How do you isolate a long head tricep?
- Takeaways
- Know More About Tricep Training
- References:
- Best Cable Tricep Exercises for Strong and Defined Arms
- 7 Most Effective Barbell Tricep Exercises For Bigger and Stronger Arms
Know About Triceps Muscles
The tricep muscle, also known as the triceps brachii, is a large muscle located in the back of the upper arm.
It is made up of three heads: the lateral head, the medial head, and the long head.
It begins just below the socket of the shoulder blade and at two distinct areas of the humerus.
Lateral Head
The lateral head of the triceps originates from the upper portion of the humerus bone, and is responsible for shoulder extension.
This is the horseshoe shape that shows on the upper part of the back of your arm.
Medial Head
The medial head of the triceps is situated in the middle of the tricep muscle, and it originates from the lower portion of the humerus bone.
It is responsible for elbow extension.
Long Head
The largest part of your triceps is the long head, which runs down the back of your arm.Â
The long head is different from the medial and lateral heads, as it crosses the shoulder joint.
It is responsible for both shoulder and elbow extension.
Long head also helps to stabilize the shoulder joint during movement.
All three heads of the tricep muscle come together and insert into the olecranon process of the ulna bone (forearm bone) creating the tricep muscle mass.
When the tricep muscle contracts, it extends the elbow, allowing us to straighten our arm.
How To Target The Long Head Tricep
It is impossible to fully isolate any one of the tricep muscle heads during an exercise. But it’s possible to focus on one or more of these muscle heads at the expense of the others.
Therefore, it is crucial to understand which types of exercises recruit which of these muscle heads.
If you want to emphasize the long head tricep during workout, main techniques can help you achieve that:
- Bring the arms overhead
- Keep the arms in front of the body.
This happened because the long head of the triceps attaches to the scapula (shoulder blade), it is more strongly contracted during exercises, when you keep the arm overhead and in front of You.
Therefore, exercises that are done overhead such as overhead extensions (with dumbbells, barbells, or cables) best stress the long head of the triceps.
Exercises that place the arms in front of the body, such as lying triceps extensions (with barbells, dumbbells, or cables) also hit the long head to some degree.
Why It’s Important To Work Out The Long Head of The Triceps Muscle?
While all triceps heads work together in most exercise movements, it’s the triceps long head that you put on a show.
- The long head of the tricep muscle is responsible for shoulder and elbow extension, making it an important muscle to target for overall upper body strength and function.
- When well developed, the long head can contribute to a well-defined, toned appearance in the upper arm.
- Because the long head is one of the three heads of the tricep muscle, working on it specifically can help to create more balance and symmetry in the muscle group, leading to a more aesthetically pleasing look.
- Overall, targeting the long head of the tricep muscle can provide a variety of functional and aesthetic benefits.
- It’s the largest and most visible of the tricep heads, and also provides the majority of strength. This makes it a vital component of all-around pushing strength.
- If you want great pushing power, train your triceps as a whole and train your individual heads.Â
Best Exercises For The Long Head Of The Triceps
You have quite a few exercises to choose from, both compound and isolation long head tricep exercises. Therefore, we’ll break these exercises into these two categories.
Just like with a workout session, we’ll start with big compound exercises that will allow you to add a significant load for maximum strength.
Next, we’ll go over the isolation movements you can use to finish a session off with a lot of volume for maximum growth.
14 Best Long Head Triceps Exercises
We discussed the importance and function of the long head of the tricep muscle and how targeting it can provide various benefits.
Now, we will go over the best exercises to build muscle mass and strength on the long head, which will be broken down into compound exercises for maximum strength and isolation exercises for maximum growth.
1. Diamond Push-Ups
If you’re looking for a compound long head tricep exercise for developing all the tricep heads., diamond Push-ups are a great staple exercise to get you started.
Diamond push-ups, aka triangle push-ups, in which you bring your hands too close together to form a diamond or triangle shape below your chest.
How To Do
- Get on the floor with your hands together under your chest. Position your index fingers and thumbs, so they’re touching, forming a diamond shape.
- Now extend your arms so that your body is elevated and forms a straight line from your head to your feet.
- Lower your chest towards your hands, ensuring you don’t flare your elbows out to the sides and keeping your back flat.
- Stop just before your chest touches the floor, then push back up to the starting position.
Tips
- Keep your body straight and rigid.
- To make the diamond push-up easier, do it on your knees.
2. Kneeling bodyweight triceps extension
Kneeling bodyweight triceps extension is one of the best triceps exercises to work your triceps brachii without using dumbbells, barbells, or weight machines.
It’s an ideal beginner’s exercise for those who have limited upper body strength, and it can be used to build both muscle and strength progressively.
Read More: 15 Bodyweight Triceps Exercises: Beginner to Advanced
How To Do
- Get on all fours with your hands together under your chest
- Lower your elbows to the floor, shoulder-width apart.
- Lean forward so that your body weight is supported by your elbows. Exhale as you push your body off the floor by extending your elbows.
- Inhale as you lower your elbows to the starting position by flexing your elbows. Repeat the desired number of repetitions.
Tips
- Keep your elbows tucked in to your body. Do not flare them out.
- If you feel pain in your wrists, please stop the exercise.
3. One-Arm Overhead Dumbbell Triceps Extension
The One-arm dumbbell overhead triceps extension is a single-joint exercise that targets the triceps while increasing stability throughout the core and the shoulder regions.
It is also worth doing the exercise with one arm at a time, this focuses on perfect form in that one arm and allows for a greater range of motion. Must add this exercise in your Long head triceps workout.
How To Do
- Stand shoulder-width apart and lift a dumbbell overhead with your right hand.
- Hold it straight overhead with an overhand grip (palm facing forward).
- Keeping your upper arm right beside your head, lower the dumbbell behind your head and toward your left shoulder until your elbow forms a 90-degree angle.
- Then lift it back to full arm extension.
- Repeat for as many reps and sets as desired.
Tips
- Weight should move in a controlled manner.
- The chin should remain parallel to the floor and core braced throughout the duration of the exercise.
- Keep your upper arms as still as possible, allowing your forearms to drive the movement
4. Overhead Barbell Triceps Extension
The overhead triceps extension is a relatively simple yet effective exercise for the development of the triceps. It works all three heads of the muscle, it especially targets the long head of the triceps.
How To Do
- Sit on a low-back bench and extend a barbell overhead, holding it with a shoulder-width grip.
- Keep your upper arms right beside your head.
- Slowly lower the bar behind your head until your elbows form 90-degree angles, then lift it back to full arm extension.
- Repeat for as many reps and sets as desired.
Tips
- Keep your body and upper arms still. Only your forearms should move.
- It can be easier to use the EZ bar instead of a standard barbell.
5. Close-Grip Bench Press
The close grip bench press is a variation of the bench press and an exercise used to build muscle and strength in the triceps and chest.
It is a superior movement when talking about exercises that will pack mass onto your triceps as well as the chest
How To Do
- Lie flat on a bench-press bench with your feet flat on the floor. With your hands shoulder-width apart, grasp the barbell with an overhand grip.
- Unrack the bar and lower it to your lower chest. Keep your elbows as close to your sides as you can.
- At the bottom of the movement, your elbows should be lower than your shoulders.
- Press the bar back up to the starting position.
Tips
- Using anything closer than a shoulder-width grip increase triceps involvement, but can increase stress on the wrists.
- Perform the exercise using a slow and controlled movement.
6. Dumbbell Kick Back
When doing a long head of tricep workout, there are plenty of single-arm exercises you can add to correct potential imbalances.
The tricep dumbbell kickback is a versatile and effective exercise that targets the triceps muscles.
It is an isolation exercise, this means that unlike other exercises such as the push-up or bench press, the tricep kickback specifically targets the triceps muscle.
Know More: 10 Best Triceps Workout with Dumbbells for mass & Strength
How To Do
- Place your right knee and palm on a flat bench so that your torso is parallel with the floor.
- Hold a dumbbell in the left hand and keeping the left foot flat on the floor, press your left arm tight against your side with the upper arms parallel to the floor.
- Extend at the elbow until your arm is straight back and fully extended.
- Flex the triceps hard for a second, then return to the starting position.
- Complete all reps on the left arm and then repeat on the right arm.
Tips
- Keep your body as still as possible, move only your forearms.
- Keep control of the weight as you slowly lower down the dumbbells back to the starting position.
7. Two Arm Overhead Dumbbell Triceps Extensions
The seated dumbbell overhead tricep extension is a fantastic movement that builds optimal muscle and strength in all three heads of the tricep muscle. But It is particularly useful in targeting the long head of the triceps muscle.
Having a larger and denser long head will give you an overall appearance of a larger tricep.
How To Do
- Hold one side of the dumbbell with both hands while seated on the bench.
- Keeping your upper arms beside your head, rise the dumbbell above your head such that the arms are fully extended and the weight of the dumbbells sits in the palms
- The upper arms should remain stationary and the movement should come from the forearms. You should feel a large stretch through the triceps.
- When the elbows have reached their maximum range of motion, push up through the triceps and extend the arms back to the starting position.
- Repeat for as many reps and sets as desired.
Tips
- Keep the head in a fairly neutral position, don’t allow the neck to jut forward, as this may place excessive pressure on the cervical spine.
- Weight should move in a controlled manner.
- The chin should remain parallel to the floor and core braced throughout the duration of the exercise.
8. Rope Triceps Extension
The rope tricep extension is another great exercise for your long head tricep workout.
This exercise is used to build the muscles of the triceps. Well-built triceps also have many positive carryovers into your pressing movements, such as bench press variations and shoulder press variations.
How To Do
- Keep feet shoulder-width apart, face a high pulley machine enabled with a rope attachment.
- Grasp the ends of the rope so that your palms are facing inward and your elbows are by your waist.
- Keeping your body stationary, exhale as you lower the rope by completely extending your arms until they are straight down by your sides.
- Hold the rope for a moment and then return it to the starting position.
Tip
- Use only your forearms as you raise and lower the rope.
- Standing upright with the spine straight is the standard position.
- Contract your triceps as you lower the rope.
9. Lying Triceps Extension
The lying tricep extension (AKA skull crusher) is one of the best tricep-building exercises. This exercise is another great option that will help you to target the long head of tricep and grow your arms.
This is an isolation exercise to build the triceps muscle group in the upper arm.
A wide grip emphasizes the inner tricep (long head), whereas a narrow grip targets the outer tricep (lateral head).
Know More: 7 Best Barbell Triceps Exercises For Mass and Strength
How To Do
- Lie on a flat bench with your feet on the floor.
- Hold a barbell at full arm extension over your chest.
- Keeping your upper arms stationary, slowly lower your lower arms to bring the bar down to your forehead, then push it back up.
- Do not lock your elbows out, and repeat for desired reps.
Tips
- Keep the movement in your shoulders to a minimum. Most of the movement should be in your elbows.
- This exercise should be done slowly and carefully under good control.
10. Parallel Bar Triceps Dip
Parallel bar triceps dip is one of the most effective compound movements for the upper body pushing muscles in the chest and triceps especially.
When performed on narrow parallel bars with elbows back and your torso upright, the dip becomes one of the best bodyweight exercises for building triceps mass.
How To Do
- Grasp the dip bars with your arms extended and locked. Keep your body as vertical as possible to keep the emphasis on the triceps and away from the chest.
- Keep your elbows as close to your sides as possible as you bend them to lower your body down until your upper arms are about parallel to the floor.
- Press your hands forcefully into the bars to extend your arms and raise your body back up.
- Repeat for the recommended number of repetitions.
Tips
- Do not lock out your elbows at the top of the movement.
- To focus effort on the triceps, keep your body upright and elbows tucked in.
11. Cable overhead triceps Extension
The overhead rope tricep extension is a variation of the rope tricep extension and an exercise used to build the muscles of the triceps.
Overhead tricep extension variations are especially good at targeting the long head of the triceps. The denser your long head muscle is, the overall larger the triceps appear.
Know More: 15 Best Triceps Cable Exercises for Building Bigger Arms
How To Do
- Attach a rope to the bottom pulley of the cable machine and face away from the pulley.
- Hold the rope with both hands with palms facing each other (neutral grip), extend your arms until your hands are directly above your head.
- Your elbows should be in close to your head and the arms should be perpendicular to the floor with the knuckles pointing to the ceiling.
- Slowly lower the rope behind your head as you hold the upper arms stationary. Inhale as you perform this movement and pause when your triceps are fully stretched.
- Slowly return to starting position and repeat the desired number of sets and reps.
Tips
- Never load up to where you cannot maintain a stable body position. This is an isolation exercise that does not require maximum loads.
- Keep your arms close to your head for maximum triceps engagement.
- Perform the exercise using a slow and controlled movement from start to finish.
12. Incline Cable Triceps Extension
One of the best exercises for drawing and pumping the long head of triceps is the Incline cable triceps extension.
Triceps extensions can be beneficial for fixing imbalances in the triceps or rehabilitating from injury.
It put no pressure on the wrists, so they are an alternative for people with wrist strain or injury.
How To Do
- Attach the rope handle to the lower block, grasp it with your hands, sit on the bench with your back.
- Bend your hands in the elbows, so that the ends of the handle are located behind your head.
- Slowly straighten your arms, keeping your elbows in a fixed position. At the final point, prolong the peak contraction, withstood a short pause.
- Return to the starting position.
Tips
- Concentrate on keeping your elbows stable.
- Do not allow your elbows to flare out to the sides.
- Slowly lower the weights and do not use momentum.
13. Cable High Pulley Overhead Extension
Overhead tricep extension variations are especially good at targeting the long head of the triceps. The denser your long head muscle is, the overall larger the triceps appear.
How To Do
- Attach a rope to a cable stack as high as possible and assume a standing position.
- Utilize a split stance, grasp the rope overhead with a neutral grip (palms facing), and lean forward by hinging at the hips.
- Initiate the movement by extending the elbows and flexing the triceps.
- Pull the rope downward until the elbows are almost locked out, and then slowly lower under control back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions
Tips
- Don’t allow the rope to pull you backwards or cause you to overarch throughout your lumbar spine.
- You may need to tuck the chin slightly to allow the rope to travel overhead and not graze the back of your head.
14. Resistance Band Tricep Extensions
Finally, if you’re looking for one more Long head Triceps workout that you can be done at home then, resistance Band Tricep Extensions is for you.
Tricep extensions with the resistance band help to isolate the tricep muscle and avoid cheating with different areas of the body.
How To Do
- Secure the band with an object, or place one foot in the middle of the band to secure it to the floor.
- Hold both handles, Bring your hands behind your head.
- Your elbows should be pointing forwards on either side of your head. Keeping your elbows as close to your head as possible, extend your arms to raise your hands, stopping just before your elbows lock out.
- Shorten the length of the band between your foot and hand if there’s not enough resistance. Bring back down and repeat.
Tips
- Keep your upper arms as still as possible, allowing your forearms to drive the movement.
- The chin should remain parallel to the floor and the core should brace during the exercise.
Tips for Targeting the Long Head
1. Incorporate exercises that involve shoulder extension
Exercises that involve shoulder extension, such as the close-grip bench press or dips, are particularly effective for targeting the long head of the tricep.
2. Use a full range of motion
It is important to perform exercises through a full range of motion in order to fully engage the long head.
This means that the elbow should be fully extended at the top of the movement, and fully flexed at the bottom.
3. Use proper form
Maintaining proper form during exercises is crucial for targeting specific muscle groups.
Make sure to keep the shoulders back and down, and the elbows tucked in close to the body to maximize activation of the long head.
4. Incorporate overhead extension exercises
Exercises that involve overhead extension, such as the overhead tricep extension or skull crusher, are also effective for targeting the long head.
5. Incorporate single-arm exercises
Single-arm exercises, such as the single-arm overhead extension or single-arm dip, can also be effective for targeting the long head by placing more emphasis on one side of the muscle.
6. Incorporate progressive overload
Gradually increasing the resistance, weight or reps of the exercise over time can help to continue challenging the muscle and promote growth.
Avoid overtraining
While it is important to target the long head, it’s also important to avoid overtraining the tricep muscle as a whole.
Be sure to incorporate rest days and to vary your workout routine to give your muscles adequate time to recover.
How To Incorporate These Exercises Into a Workout Routine
When incorporating exercises for the long head of the tricep into a workout routine, it’s important to consider the overall goals of the individual and balance the exercises with other muscle groups.
Here are a few tips on how to incorporate these exercises into a workout routine:
1. Compound exercises
Start with compound exercises such as close-grip bench press, dips, and push-ups at the beginning of a workout, when energy levels are high.
These exercises will allow you to use heavier weights and work multiple muscle groups at once.
2. Isolation exercises
Incorporate isolation exercises such as overhead extensions, skull crushers, and kickbacks later in the workout when energy levels are lower.
These exercises will allow you to focus specifically on the long head of the tricep.
3. Incorporate variety
Incorporating a variety of exercises and rep ranges can help to keep the workout challenging and prevent plateaus.
Mixing in different types of exercises and rep ranges will help to hit the muscle from different angles and promote muscle growth.
4. Balance with other muscle groups
Be sure to balance exercises for the long head of the tricep with exercises for other muscle groups.
A good balance of exercises for the chest, back, shoulders, and legs will help to ensure overall upper body strength and symmetry.
Tricep Long Head Workout Routine Example
An example program targeting the long head of the tricep muscle could look like this:
Monday:
- Warm-up: 5-10 minutes of light cardio and dynamic stretching
- Close-grip bench press: 3 sets of 8-12 reps (increasing weight each set)
- Dips: 3 sets of 8-12 reps (increasing weight each set)
- Dumbbell tricep kickback: 4 sets of 12-15 reps
Thursday:
- Warm-up: 5-10 minutes of light cardio and dynamic stretching
- Diamond Push-ups: 4 sets of 8-12 reps
- Dips: 3 sets of 8-12 reps (increasing weight each set)
- Overhead tricep extension: 3 sets of 12-15 reps
Note: Remember to adjust weight, reps, and sets according to your own fitness level.
Also, make sure to rest at least 48 hours between tricep workout sessions and include rest days to allow muscles to recover.
This workout program is designed to target the long head of the tricep muscle with a mix of compound and isolation exercises.
It emphasizes on using progressive overload, variety, and balance with other muscle groups.
Remember to listen to your body and adjust the program accordingly.
FAQs
Train Your Triceps Twice Per Week
Training your triceps twice per week can provide a nice stimulus for greater growth. This muscle group recovers fairly quickly, so 2-3 days between workouts is all you need.
What tricep exercise hits all 3 heads?
Diamond push-ups are a great way to hit all three heads simultaneously, as are close-grip bench presses, kickbacks, and tricep push downs.
Do kickbacks work the long head?
Tricep kickbacks are an isolation exercise that work the tricep muscle, including all three heads of the tricep muscle (lateral, medial and long head).
Overall, Kickbacks can be an effective exercise for overall tricep development, but for specifically targeting the long head, other exercises such as close-grip bench press, dips, and overhead extensions may be more effective.
Do tricep dips work long head?
Tricep dips can be an effective exercise for targeting the long head of the tricep muscle.
The movement of the exercise, which involves shoulder extension, places a lot of emphasis on the long head of the tricep.
However, it’s important to note that the effectiveness of an exercise also depends on proper form, progressive overload, and the individual’s goals.
Do rope Pushdowns work long head?
Rope pushdowns can be an effective exercise for targeting the long head of the tricep muscle.
The movement of the exercise, which involves extending the elbow and pulling the rope down, places a lot of emphasis on the long head of the tricep.
Additionally, rope pushdowns work the tricep muscle as an isolation exercise, which can be beneficial for targeting the long head specifically.
How can I work my tricep long head at home?
There are several exercises that can effectively target the long head of the tricep at home with minimal equipment:
- Dips: Dips can be done using a sturdy chair or bench, it targets the tricep muscles, including the long head, by lowering and raising the body using the arms.
- Diamond Push-ups: This exercise targets the tricep muscles, including the long head, by doing push-ups with the hands placed close together under the chest.
- Bodyweight Tricep Extension: This exercise targets the tricep muscles, including the long head, by leaning forward so that your body weight is supported by your elbows.
- Resistance band pushdowns: this exercise can be done with a resistance band and a door anchor, it targets the tricep muscles, including the long head, by extending the arms and pulling the band down.
How do you isolate a long head tricep?
Isolating the long head of the tricep muscle can be achieved through a combination of proper form, exercise selection, and resistance.
Here are a few tips on how to isolate the long head of the tricep:
- Exercise selection: Choose exercises that involve shoulder extension, such as overhead extensions, single-arm overhead extensions, and lying tricep extensions. These exercises place a lot of emphasis on the long head of the tricep.
- Proper form: Maintaining proper form during exercises is crucial for isolating specific muscle groups. When performing exercises that target the long head, make sure to keep the shoulders back and down, and the elbows tucked in close to the body to maximize activation of the long head.
- Resistance: The use of resistance, whether that be weight or resistance bands, is important for isolating the long head. Incorporating progressive overload, gradually increasing the resistance over time, can help to continue challenging the muscle and promote growth.
- Emphasize the eccentric portion: The eccentric portion of the exercise is when the muscle is lengthening under tension, it’s often when the muscle is under the most stress, and it can be a great way to isolate a muscle.
- Mind-muscle connection: It’s important to focus on the muscle you are trying to isolate during your exercise, this can help to increase muscle activation.
Takeaways
In conclusion, targeting the long head of the tricep muscle can provide various benefits for overall upper body strength and function as well as for aesthetic purposes.
The key to effective tricep training is to incorporate a variety of exercises that involve shoulder extension, use proper form, and progressive overload.
A workout program that includes compound exercises at the beginning of the session for maximum strength, and isolation exercises later in the session for maximum growth.
It’s also important to balance exercises for the long head of the tricep with exercises for other head and other muscle groups, listen to your body and include rest days to allow the muscles to recover.
Remember to adjust the weight, reps, and sets according to your own fitness level and goals.
Let me know in the comments if you have any questions that I can help you with.
Know More About Tricep Training
References:
1 — American Council on Exercise: ACE Study Identifies Best Triceps Exercises (source)
Best Cable Tricep Exercises for Strong and Defined Arms
7 Most Effective Barbell Tricep Exercises For Bigger and Stronger Arms
Manish brings over 10 years of hands-on experience in weight lifting and fat loss to fitness coaching. He specializes in gym-based training and has a lot of knowledge about exercise, lifting technique, biomechanics, and more.
Through “Fit Life Regime,” he generously shares the insights he’s gained over a decade in the field. His goal is to equip others with the knowledge to start their own fitness journey.